Most full-featured word processors and page layout applications include a paragraph setting (or option) to automatically prevent widows and orphans. When the option is turned on, an orphan is forced to the top of the next page or column; and the line preceding a widow is forced to the next page or column with the last line. Feb 14, 2013 Microsoft Word 2007 1. Open your document in Microsoft Word. If you have not started writing yet, you can set the widow/orphan control before you start. If you have already started writing, select all of the text before proceeding. Select the 'Home' menu. In the 'Paragraph' section, click on the box to the right of 'Paragraph.'
Most of the time, we want text in a Microsoft Word document to automatically wrap, that is, to move to the next line when it is too long to fit on one line. Word wrap is great except when it breaks up text we want to stay together such as dates, names, phone numbers, phrases, formulas, titles or other text that should remain together on the same line. Fortunately, Word has some easy ways to keep text together. Some examples of text you might want to keep together and not break up on separate lines:. September 2, 2018. Christopher A. (555) 123-4567.
state-of-the-art Your options for keeping text together in Microsoft Word include:. Non-breaking spaces. Non-breaking hyphens. Non-breaking paragraphs & lines Non-Breaking Spaces & Non-Breaking Hyphens The common solution: what most people do to keep text together is move to the beginning of the text and press Enter to start a new line. This is fine until any of the text changes and causes breaks in the wrong place.
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Now you’re wasting time going back to remove these extra lines when you no longer need the forced break to the text. And, this manual approach doesn’t work well if you have paragraph formatting or styles that adds space between paragraphs. The right solution: keep text together with special characters. Specifically, delete the spaces or hyphens and replace normal spaces and hyphens with non-breaking spaces or non-breaking hyphens:. Non-breaking space: Ctrl + Shift + Spacebar. Non-breaking hyphen: Ctrl + Shift + Hyphen As the name implies, non-breaking characters connect the text together and the entire phrase or group of characters will all automatically move to the next line together but only as needed.
To view non-breaking space and hyphen characters in a document, click Show/Hide in the Paragraph group (Home tab). Word represents non-breaking space characters with a degree symbol (°) and non-breaking hyphen characters with a double‑length hyphen (these are a bit harder to distinguish from regular text). Non-Breaking Paragraphs and Lines Next, let’s go one step further. When you don’t want a paragraph or even several lines of text to break between two pages, don’t press multiple Enter keys to move text to the next page.
Instead, try the following Word techniques to keep text automatically together:. Select the paragraph or section of text you want to keep together. On the Home tab in Word, click the Paragraph group’s dialog launcher (the small arrow at the bottom-right of the group). Pick the Line and Page Breaks. Check the Keep lines together option, and click OK.
If you have multiple paragraphs selected, for instance, a title with following text, also click on Keep with next which will keep the paragraphs together on the same page. Bonus Word Tricks To find non-breaking spaces and non-breaking hyphens in your text, use the Find feature as follows:. On the Home tab, click the Find icon in the Editing group on the right or press the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + F.
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In the Navigation Pane to the left, enter one of the following: ^s to find non-breaking space; ^ to find non-breaking hyphens. Use the Navigation Pane to move through the results. Make sure you have the Show/Hide non-printing characters features turned on so you can see the hidden characters for these non-breaking symbols. Discover more ways to save time editing and formatting your Word documents at:.
By Dawn Bjork, MCT, The Software Pro® Microsoft Certified Trainer, Technology Speaker, Software Consultant.